How is alimony determined in Florida?

Divorce can bring financial challenges, and alimony helps balance the financial impact between spouses. In Florida, courts consider several factors when deciding whether one spouse should receive alimony and how much. Understanding these factors can help you anticipate what to expect.

Types of alimony

State law recognizes different types of alimony based on the length of the marriage and the financial needs of each spouse. Bridge-the-gap alimony helps a spouse transition to single life for a short period. Rehabilitative alimony supports a spouse while they gain education or job training. Durational alimony provides support for a set time, often in short or moderate-length marriages. Permanent alimony is awarded in long-term marriages when one spouse cannot meet their needs alone.

Factors courts consider

Judges review multiple factors before awarding alimony. They examine the length of the marriage, the standard of living during the marriage, and the financial resources of both spouses. The court also considers each spouse’s age, physical condition, and earning ability. If one spouse sacrificed career opportunities to support the other, that can influence the decision. Courts also review contributions made to the marriage, including homemaking and childcare.

Recent changes to Florida alimony laws

In 2023, Florida eliminated permanent alimony, changing how the courts award support. Now, durational alimony is capped based on marriage length. For marriages under 10 years, it cannot exceed 50% of the marriage length. For marriages between 10 and 20 years, it’s limited to 60%, and for those over 20 years, it’s capped at 75%. This change impacts how long financial support lasts after divorce.

Planning for financial stability

Alimony is meant to help spouses maintain financial stability after divorce. Understanding how courts decide alimony can help you prepare for the process. Knowing the types of alimony available and recent legal changes can set realistic expectations about financial support.

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